St. Peter’s Square: Complete Guide to History, Architecture & Visiting (2026)

St. Peter’s Square (Piazza San Pietro) is the elliptical piazza in front of St. Peter’s Basilica, designed by Gian Lorenzo Bernini.

St. Peter's Square: Complete Guide to History, Architecture & Visiting St. Peter’s Square (Piazza San Pietro) is the elliptical piazza in front of St. Peter’s Basilica, designed by Gian Lorenzo Bernini between 1656 and 1667. It is enclosed by two sweeping colonnades of 284 Doric columns, centred on a 3,200-year-old Egyptian obelisk, flanked by two … Read more

St. Peter’s Basilica Bells: History, How Many & When They Ring (2026)

The bells of St. Peter’s Basilica are among the most historically significant bells in the world.

St. Peter's Basilica Bells: History, How Many & When They Ring St. Peter’s Basilica has six bells, housed in the room beneath the right-hand clock on the facade. The largest — called Il Campanone (the Great Bell) — weighs approximately 9 tonnes and was cast in 1786 by Luigi Valadier. The full complement of all … Read more

Inside St. Peter’s Basilica: A Complete Guide to the Interior (2026)

Tourists are exploring the interior of St. Peter's basilica in Rome.

Inside St. Peter's Basilica: A Complete Guide to the Interior The interior of St. Peter’s Basilica covers 15,160 square metres and contains some of the most significant artworks in Western history, including Michelangelo’s Pietà, Bernini’s Baldachin, the Chair of St. Peter, the Confessio, the bronze Statue of St. Peter, and 27 chapels decorated with mosaics … Read more